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In
principle at the dump type disposal only the drainage
pipes are transferred into the waste object, the shafts
are outside. Different to the pit disposal with waste
heights of up to 100 m the dump usually reachs only a
waste height of up to 20 m. |
There
is also the problem that in the waste highly aggressive
seeping water arises from the rain which have to be piped
away.
Since the shafts are outside the sealing liner of the
landfill site, the sealing has to be broken with the drainage
pipes. Especially in this critical area high requirements
on the safety are made because the pipe execution may
not cause any leak in the sealing liner. |
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For this purpose the bauku has devoloped a special penetration
building. On the one hand it is a transition from the
drainage pipe to the collection pipe. On the other hand
it is welded with the HDPE liner. Besides, this fitting
has to take considerable static loads which are caused
by the pressure of the waste object.
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The
collection pipes with the seeping water lead to each collection
shafts. This serves to the imbedding of the pipes as well
as an entrance for the camera inspection and cleaning
of the drainage pipes. The static requirements on the
shafts are rather little so that the conventional design
as a rigid shaft can be chosen. As a rule, the construction
heights of the shafts amount only up to 8 m.
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